Qingdao Iron processing small series will introduce the general process of iron processing and some commonly used production methods.

First, the general process of iron processing

1. Design planning: First of all, design planning should be carried out according to customer needs or design requirements to determine the style, size and structure of the iron wrought products required to be made.

2. Material preparation: Select the appropriate iron material according to the design requirements, common iron plate, iron bar, iron pipe, etc. Then the iron material is pre-treated by cutting and grinding.

3. Processing and production: According to the design drawings, the use of iron processing equipment for processing and production. Common processing equipment are cutting machine, welding machine, punch and so on. The specific processing process includes cutting, bending, welding, forging, etc.

4. Surface treatment: Surface treatment of processed iron products, the common methods are spraying, electroplating, painting, etc., to increase the beauty and durability of the product.

5. Installation and debugging: The processed iron products will be installed and debugging to ensure its stability and use effect.

Second, the common production method of iron processing

1. Cutting: Cutting is the basic step of iron processing, the commonly used cutting methods are flame cutting, arc cutting and cutting. Flame cutting is suitable for thicker iron materials, arc cutting is suitable for thinner iron materials, and shearing is suitable for sheet materials.

2. Bending: Bending is to make the iron material reach the desired shape and Angle. Common bending methods include manual bending and mechanical bending. Manual bending is suitable for small and simple bending, mechanical bending is suitable for large quantities and complex bending.

3. Welding: Welding is the method of connecting iron materials, commonly used welding methods include arc welding, argon arc welding and gas welding. When welding, it is necessary to pay attention to the selection of welding position, welding Angle and welding material.

4. Forging: Forging is the method of beating the iron material to change its shape and structure. Commonly used forging tools are hammer, hammer and die. Forging can make the wrought iron products more strong and stable in structure.

5. Surface treatment: Surface treatment is to improve the beauty and durability of iron products. Common surface treatment methods include spraying, electroplating and baking paint. Spraying is suitable for large-area products, electroplating is suitable for improving the corrosion resistance of products, and baking paint is suitable for increasing the gloss of products.

In SUMMARY:

The method of iron processing includes the steps of design planning, material preparation, processing and production, surface treatment and installation and commissioning. Commonly used production methods are cutting, bending, welding, forging and surface treatment. In the production process, it is necessary to choose the appropriate method and equipment according to the specific needs to ensure the quality and beauty of iron products. Iron processing is a complex and fine process, the need for skilled operation and rich experience, only through continuous practice and learning, in order to master and use this technology.